Everything about Castlebar totally explained
Castlebar is the
county town of, and at the centre of,
County Mayo,
Ireland. A campus of
Galway-Mayo Institute of Technology and the Country Life section of the
National Museum of Ireland are two important local amenities. The town is
connected by railway to
Dublin and the neighbouring Mayo towns of
Westport and
Ballina. The town has several small satellite villages around it, such as
Breaffy. The main route by road is the
N5. Its economy is primarily service based. The population at the
2006 census was 11,891 (including environs).
History
The modern town grew up as a settlement around the
de Barry castle in the
12th century and was later the site of an
English garrison. A military barracks operates in the town to this day. Armed conflict has been the centrepiece of the town's historical heritage.
French forces under the command of
General Humbert aided in a rout of the English garrison in the town during the failed
Irish Rebellion of 1798. This was so comprehensive that it would be known as "The
Races of Castlebar". A shortlived provisional
Republic of Connaught was declared following the victory and
John Moore, head of the Mayo
United Irishmen and the brother of a local landowner, was declared its president. His remains are today interred in a corner of the town green, known as the Mall, previously the cricket grounds of Lord Lucan, whose family, the Binghams, have owned and own large tracts of the town and county. The town received its charter from
King James I in
1613 and is today governed by an urban district council, a subdivision of Mayo County Council. The Lake in Castlebar is also known as Lough Lannagh.
The
Irish National Land League was founded by Michael Davitt, of Straide in Co. Mayo, at the Imperial Hotel in Castlebar on 21
October 1879.
Culture
Castlebar is the location for important
festivals and traditions, among which is the
International Four Days Walk. A well-established
blues music festival in venues across the town takes place on the weekend before the first Monday in June each year.
Castlebar is home to
The Linenhall Arts Centre
which exhibits visual art throughout the year, as well as hosting live drama and music performances. The Linenhall also organises a children's arts festival (Roola Boola) annually.
The Royal Theatre
, with a capacity of two thousand, hosts larger-scale productions and popular music concerts.
There are Roman Catholic, Church of Ireland (Anglican) and Elim Pentecostal churches in the town. There is a recently established Mayo male voice choir, and Mayo Orchestra. Throughout the
1980s and
1990s, Castlebar experienced unprecedented immigration, growth and investment, the town more than doubling in size at the expense of the rest of the county.
Sport
The local Gaelic football and
hurling team is the Castlebar Mitchels club. They are a club with a proud and illustrious past including two Mayo senior football championship and one Mayo senior hurling championship titles. After a couple of years in the doldrums the club regained its place amongst
Mayo's elite senior football clubs in
2005. The club boasts a very strong underage football structure.
McHale Park located in Castlebar is one of the major
Gaelic Athletic Association grounds in
Connacht with a capacity of 36,000. The
Mayo County board has recently submitted a planning application to increase the capacity to 41,000, which includes a whole new stand to replace the existing one (with dressing rooms and offices underneath) and adding fifteen extra rows of seat to the 'Albany' end. Further development will also lead to the knocking of the press area on the McHale road side and replacing it with a modern press area and TV stand. Other nearby GAA clubs include Breaffy GAA, Parke GAA and Ballyvary Hurling Club.
The local soccer team is Castlebar Celtic. They currently have a team playing in the Mayo Super League. In addition to this they've a thriving underage structure in place. They compete in the Ulster/Connacht section of the Eircom U-21 League of Ireland. They play their home games in Celtic Park. Other local soccer teams include Snugboro United FC who have their home at Conway Park just on the outskirts of the town and the junior soccer team, Ballyvary Blue Bombers.
There is a Rugby Union club, with pitch and clubrooms near the town, with active participation in provincial and national leagues.
There is an 18 hole golf club in the town, as well as active basketball and other clubs. The council provides an indoor heated swimming pool and there are numerous gyms.
People
Castlebar is the birthplace of:
- Ulick Bourke, scholar, founder of Gaelic Union
- Louis Brennan, inventor
- Margaret Burke-Sheridan, opera singer
- Pádraig Flynn, former Government Minster and European Commissioner
- Charles Haughey, former Taoiseach
- Enda Kenny, leader of Fine Gael
- Archbishop John McHale, Archbishop of Tuam, Irish independence leader
- Ernie O'Malley (1897 – 1957), prominent officer in the Irish Republican Army during the Irish War of Independence and on anti-Treaty side in the Irish Civil War and a writer.
Transport
Castlebar railway station opened on 17 December 1862.
Twinning
Castlebar is twinned with the town of Höchstadt in Germany and Peekskill, New York.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Castlebar'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://castlebar.totallyexplained.com">Castlebar Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |